小原篤次（立教大学客員研究員/神戸大学研究員）

日本の国際関係史20冊

国際社会学、国際政治経済論としての「日本史」再考の可能性※

※2016年12月18日追加。

日本軍のマニラ戦（加害者の視点）を加えることで、長崎の鐘（被害者の視点）の出版が認められた。

下記の50冊リスト以外にも、各人が新書や文庫レベルから選んで、速読用の図書に選ぶことを認めます。

経済学・経営学・金融論21冊

 

 

東南アジア関係9冊

 

アジア関係11冊

 

社会関係9冊

 

レポートの書き方を公開している大学サイトです。

滋賀大学経済学部

http://www.econ.shiga-u.ac.jp/main.cgi?c=7/3

立教大学

https://www.rikkyo.ac.jp/aboutus/philosophy/activism/CDSHE/journal/leaflet/

関西学院大学経済学部

http://www.kwansei.ac.jp/s_economics/s_economics_004097.html

東北大学

http://www.library.tohoku.ac.jp/literacy/kisochishiki.html

最初の論文のファースト・オーサーは、READYFOR?代表の米良はるかさんです。米良さんに習うと、2016年12月4日時点でのWikipediaによると、以下のように記述されています。

Crowdfunding is the practice of funding a project or venture by raising monetary contributions from a large number of people. Crowdfunding is a form of crowdsourcing and of alternative finance. In 2015, it was estimated that worldwide over US$34 billion was raised this way.[1][2]
Although the concept can also be executed through mail-order subscriptions, benefit events, and other methods, it is now often performed via Internet-mediated registries.[3] This modern crowdfunding model is generally based on three types of actors: the project initiator who proposes the idea and/or project to be funded, individuals or groups who support the idea, and a moderating organization (the “platform”) that brings the parties together to launch the idea.[4]
Crowdfunding has been used to fund a wide range for-profit entrepreneurial ventures such as artistic and creative projects, medical expenses, travel, or community-oriented social entrepreneurship projects.

References
1.”Cambridge Judge Business School: Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance”. Jbs.cam.ac.uk. Retrieved 2015-07-24.
2.Barnett, Chance (June 9, 2015). “Trends Show Crowdfunding To Surpass VC In 2016″. Forbes. Retrieved June 29, 2016.
3.”Oxford Dictionary Definition of Crowdfunding”. Retrieved July 23, 2014.; The Merriam Webster Dictionary defines crowdfunding as “the practice of soliciting financial contributions from a large number of people especially from the online community” “Merriam Webster Dictionary Definition of Crowdfunding”. Retrieved July 23, 2014.
4.”Crowdfunding: Transforming Customers Into Investors Through Innovative Service Platforms”. Retrieved February 7, 2013.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowdfunding

Fortune`s Global 500, released July 22 2016
http://fortune.com/2016/07/22/global-500-in-6-charts/
Ranking
http://beta.fortune.com/global500/list/

Universe: all companies

Criteria:revenes basis

Forbes` Global 2000, released May 25 2016
http://www.forbes.com/global2000/list/

Universe:all listed compaies

Criteria:composed by Sales, Profits, Assets and Market Capitalization

Global 500			Global 2000
Rank	Company name	Country	Rank	Company name	Country
#1	Walmart	United States	#1	ICBC	China
#2	State Grid	China	#2	China Construction Bank	China
#3	China National Petroleum	China	#3	Agricultural Bank of China	China
#4	Sinopec Group	China	#4	Berkshire Hathaway	United States
#5	Royal Dutch Shell	Netherlands	#5	JPMorgan Chase	United States
#6	Exxon Mobil	United States	#6	Bank of China	China
#7	Volkswagen	Germany	#7	Wells Fargo	United States
#8	Toyota Motor	Japan	#8	Apple	United States
#9	Apple	United States	#9	ExxonMobil	United States
#10	BP	United Kingdam	#10	Toyota Motor	Japan